o3 Mini vs R1
How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for o3 Mini and R1.
o3 Mini
OpenAI o3-mini is a cost-efficient language model optimized for STEM reasoning tasks, particularly excelling in science, mathematics, and coding. This model supports the `reasoning_effort` parameter, which can be set to...
R1
DeepSeek R1 is here: Performance on par with [OpenAI o1](/openai/o1), but open-sourced and with fully open reasoning tokens. It's 671B parameters in size, with 37B active in an inference pass....
Technical Specifications
| Specification | o3 Mini | R1 |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | DeepSeek |
| Context Window | 200,000 tokens | 163,840 tokens |
| Agent Suitability | 91/100 | N/A |
| Time to First Token (TTFT) | 800 ms | N/A |
| Deployment Model | managed api | self hostable |
| Production Stability | stable | stable |
| API Available | Yes | Yes |
| Released Date | 2025-01-31 | 2025-01-20 |
API Pricing Comparison
Input Price per Million Tokens
o3 Mini
$1.10
R1
$0.70
Output Price per Million Tokens
o3 Mini
$4.40
R1
$2.50
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Benchmark Performance Metrics
Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.
o3 Mini Quirks & Gotchas
- ▸Best cost/performance ratio for reasoning tasks in the OpenAI lineup
- ▸Still slower than GPT-5 for simple tool calls — route accordingly
R1 Quirks & Gotchas
No developer gotchas reported.