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GPT-5 vs R1

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for GPT-5 and R1.

OpenAI

GPT-5

GPT-5 is OpenAI’s most advanced model, offering major improvements in reasoning, code quality, and user experience. It is optimized for complex tasks that require step-by-step reasoning, instruction following, and accuracy...

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DeepSeek

R1

DeepSeek R1 is here: Performance on par with [OpenAI o1](/openai/o1), but open-sourced and with fully open reasoning tokens. It's 671B parameters in size, with 37B active in an inference pass....

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationGPT-5R1
ProviderOpenAIDeepSeek
Context Window400,000 tokens163,840 tokens
Agent Suitability92/100N/A
Time to First Token (TTFT)320 msN/A
Deployment Modelmanaged apiself hostable
Production Stabilitystablestable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2025-08-072025-01-20

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

GPT-5

$1.25

R1

$0.70

Output Price per Million Tokens

GPT-5

$10.00

R1

$2.50

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

MMLUGeneral knowledge & multi-task understanding
9210.0%vs9080.0%
GPT-5
R1
HumanEvalPython coding & logic synthesis
9400.0%vs9280.0%
GPT-5
R1
MATHComplex mathematical problem solving
8950.0%vs9310.0%
GPT-5
R1
GPQAGraduate-level expert reasoning
7950.0%vs6210.0%
GPT-5
R1
HellaSwagCommonsense reasoning and inference
9850.0%vs9050.0%
GPT-5
R1
MT-BenchMulti-turn conversation flow quality
950.0%vs935.0%
GPT-5
R1

GPT-5 Quirks & Gotchas

  • Reliable all-rounder — use as default for most production workflows
  • Not recommended for advanced reasoning chains — use o3-mini instead

R1 Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.