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GPT-5 vs o1

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for GPT-5 and o1.

OpenAI

GPT-5

GPT-5 is OpenAI’s most advanced model, offering major improvements in reasoning, code quality, and user experience. It is optimized for complex tasks that require step-by-step reasoning, instruction following, and accuracy...

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OpenAI

o1

The latest and strongest model family from OpenAI, o1 is designed to spend more time thinking before responding. The o1 model series is trained with large-scale reinforcement learning to reason...

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationGPT-5o1
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Context Window400,000 tokens200,000 tokens
Agent Suitability92/10088/100
Time to First Token (TTFT)320 ms2500 ms
Deployment Modelmanaged apimanaged api
Production Stabilitystablestable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2025-08-072024-12-17

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

GPT-5

$1.25

o1

$15.00

Output Price per Million Tokens

GPT-5

$10.00

o1

$60.00

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

MMLUGeneral knowledge & multi-task understanding
9210.0%vs9180.0%
GPT-5
o1
HumanEvalPython coding & logic synthesis
9400.0%vs9450.0%
GPT-5
o1
MATHComplex mathematical problem solving
8950.0%vs9480.0%
GPT-5
o1
GPQAGraduate-level expert reasoning
7950.0%vs7830.0%
GPT-5
o1
HellaSwagCommonsense reasoning and inference
9850.0%vs9200.0%
GPT-5
o1
MT-BenchMulti-turn conversation flow quality
950.0%vs940.0%
GPT-5
o1

GPT-5 Quirks & Gotchas

  • Reliable all-rounder — use as default for most production workflows
  • Not recommended for advanced reasoning chains — use o3-mini instead

o1 Quirks & Gotchas

  • Reasoning model — high latency by design, not for real-time use
  • Best for complex math/code reasoning where accuracy > speed
  • Use o3-mini when you need reasoning with lower latency