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GPT-5.4 vs gpt-oss-20b

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for GPT-5.4 and gpt-oss-20b.

OpenAI

GPT-5.4

GPT-5.4 is OpenAI’s latest frontier model, unifying the Codex and GPT lines into a single system. It features a 1M+ token context window (922K input, 128K output) with support for...

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OpenAI

gpt-oss-20b

gpt-oss-20b is an open-weight 21B parameter model released by OpenAI under the Apache 2.0 license. It uses a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture with 3.6B active parameters per forward pass, optimized for...

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationGPT-5.4gpt-oss-20b
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Context Window1,050,000 tokens131,072 tokens
Agent SuitabilityN/AN/A
Time to First Token (TTFT)N/AN/A
Deployment Modelmanaged apimanaged api
Production Stabilitybetastable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2026-03-052025-08-05

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

GPT-5.4

$2.50

gpt-oss-20b

$0.03

Output Price per Million Tokens

GPT-5.4

$15.00

gpt-oss-20b

$0.14

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

GPT-5.4 Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.

gpt-oss-20b Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.