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GPT-4o vs GPT-5

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for GPT-4o and GPT-5.

OpenAI

GPT-4o

GPT-4o ("o" for "omni") is OpenAI's latest AI model, supporting both text and image inputs with text outputs. It maintains the intelligence level of [GPT-4 Turbo](/models/openai/gpt-4-turbo) while being twice as...

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OpenAI

GPT-5

GPT-5 is OpenAI’s most advanced model, offering major improvements in reasoning, code quality, and user experience. It is optimized for complex tasks that require step-by-step reasoning, instruction following, and accuracy...

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationGPT-4oGPT-5
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Context Window128,000 tokens400,000 tokens
Agent Suitability90/10092/100
Time to First Token (TTFT)280 ms320 ms
Deployment Modelmanaged apimanaged api
Production Stabilitystablestable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2024-05-132025-08-07

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

GPT-4o

$2.50

GPT-5

$1.25

Output Price per Million Tokens

GPT-4o

$10.00

GPT-5

$10.00

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

MMLUGeneral knowledge & multi-task understanding
8870.0%vs9210.0%
GPT-4o
GPT-5
HumanEvalPython coding & logic synthesis
9020.0%vs9400.0%
GPT-4o
GPT-5
MATHComplex mathematical problem solving
7660.0%vs8950.0%
GPT-4o
GPT-5
GPQAGraduate-level expert reasoning
5360.0%vs7950.0%
GPT-4o
GPT-5
HellaSwagCommonsense reasoning and inference
8870.0%vs9850.0%
GPT-4o
GPT-5
MT-BenchMulti-turn conversation flow quality
930.0%vs950.0%
GPT-4o
GPT-5

GPT-4o Quirks & Gotchas

  • Strong multimodal performance — best vision+tool calling combo
  • Legacy model — migrate to GPT-5 for latest improvements

GPT-5 Quirks & Gotchas

  • Reliable all-rounder — use as default for most production workflows
  • Not recommended for advanced reasoning chains — use o3-mini instead