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GPT-4o-mini vs o3 Deep Research

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for GPT-4o-mini and o3 Deep Research.

OpenAI

GPT-4o-mini

GPT-4o mini is OpenAI's newest model after [GPT-4 Omni](/models/openai/gpt-4o), supporting both text and image inputs with text outputs. As their most advanced small model, it is many multiples more affordable...

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OpenAI

o3 Deep Research

o3-deep-research is OpenAI's advanced model for deep research, designed to tackle complex, multi-step research tasks. Note: This model always uses the 'web_search' tool which adds additional cost.

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationGPT-4o-minio3 Deep Research
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Context Window128,000 tokens200,000 tokens
Agent Suitability82/100N/A
Time to First Token (TTFT)150 msN/A
Deployment Modelmanaged apimanaged api
Production Stabilitystablestable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2024-07-182025-10-10

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

GPT-4o-mini

$0.15

o3 Deep Research

$10.00

Output Price per Million Tokens

GPT-4o-mini

$0.60

o3 Deep Research

$40.00

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

MMLUGeneral knowledge & multi-task understanding
8200.0%vsN/A
GPT-4o-mini
o3 Deep Research
HumanEvalPython coding & logic synthesis
8400.0%vsN/A
GPT-4o-mini
o3 Deep Research
MATHComplex mathematical problem solving
7020.0%vsN/A
GPT-4o-mini
o3 Deep Research
GPQAGraduate-level expert reasoning
4500.0%vsN/A
GPT-4o-mini
o3 Deep Research
HellaSwagCommonsense reasoning and inference
8470.0%vsN/A
GPT-4o-mini
o3 Deep Research
MT-BenchMulti-turn conversation flow quality
860.0%vsN/A
GPT-4o-mini
o3 Deep Research

GPT-4o-mini Quirks & Gotchas

  • โ–ธUltra-low latency โ€” best TTFT in the OpenAI lineup
  • โ–ธTool calling limited to single-step โ€” not suitable for complex agentic pipelines

o3 Deep Research Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.