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GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct vs GPT-5.1 Chat

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct and GPT-5.1 Chat.

OpenAI

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct

This model is a variant of GPT-3.5 Turbo tuned for instructional prompts and omitting chat-related optimizations. Training data: up to Sep 2021.

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OpenAI

GPT-5.1 Chat

GPT-5.1 Chat (AKA Instant is the fast, lightweight member of the 5.1 family, optimized for low-latency chat while retaining strong general intelligence. It uses adaptive reasoning to selectively β€œthink” on...

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationGPT-3.5 Turbo InstructGPT-5.1 Chat
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
Context Window4,095 tokens128,000 tokens
Agent SuitabilityN/AN/A
Time to First Token (TTFT)N/AN/A
Deployment Modelmanaged apimanaged api
Production Stabilitystablestable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2023-09-282025-11-13

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct

$1.50

GPT-5.1 Chat

$1.25

Output Price per Million Tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct

$2.00

GPT-5.1 Chat

$10.00

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.

GPT-5.1 Chat Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.