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Gemma 3 12B vs Gemma 4 31B

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for Gemma 3 12B and Gemma 4 31B.

Google

Gemma 3 12B

Gemma 3 introduces multimodality, supporting vision-language input and text outputs. It handles context windows up to 128k tokens, understands over 140 languages, and offers improved math, reasoning, and chat capabilities,...

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Google

Gemma 4 31B

Gemma 4 31B Instruct is Google DeepMind's 30.7B dense multimodal model supporting text and image input with text output. Features a 256K token context window, configurable thinking/reasoning mode, native function...

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationGemma 3 12BGemma 4 31B
ProviderGoogleGoogle
Context Window131,072 tokens262,144 tokens
Agent SuitabilityN/AN/A
Time to First Token (TTFT)N/AN/A
Deployment Modelmanaged apimanaged api
Production Stabilitystablestable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2025-03-132026-04-02

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

Gemma 3 12B

$0.05

Gemma 4 31B

$0.12

Output Price per Million Tokens

Gemma 3 12B

$0.15

Gemma 4 31B

$0.35

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

Gemma 3 12B Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.

Gemma 4 31B Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.