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Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs R1

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and R1.

Google

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is Google’s frontier reasoning model, delivering enhanced software engineering performance, improved agentic reliability, and more efficient token usage across complex workflows. Building on the multimodal foundation...

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DeepSeek

R1

DeepSeek R1 is here: Performance on par with [OpenAI o1](/openai/o1), but open-sourced and with fully open reasoning tokens. It's 671B parameters in size, with 37B active in an inference pass....

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewR1
ProviderGoogleDeepSeek
Context Window1,048,576 tokens163,840 tokens
Agent SuitabilityN/AN/A
Time to First Token (TTFT)N/AN/A
Deployment Modelmanaged apiself hostable
Production Stabilitybetastable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2026-02-192025-01-20

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

$2.00

R1

$0.70

Output Price per Million Tokens

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

$12.00

R1

$2.50

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

MMLUGeneral knowledge & multi-task understanding
N/Avs9080.0%
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
R1
HumanEvalPython coding & logic synthesis
N/Avs9280.0%
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
R1
MATHComplex mathematical problem solving
N/Avs9310.0%
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
R1
GPQAGraduate-level expert reasoning
N/Avs6210.0%
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
R1
HellaSwagCommonsense reasoning and inference
N/Avs9050.0%
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
R1
MT-BenchMulti-turn conversation flow quality
N/Avs935.0%
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
R1

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.

R1 Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.