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Gemini 2.5 Pro vs GPT-4.1

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for Gemini 2.5 Pro and GPT-4.1.

Google

Gemini 2.5 Pro

Gemini 2.5 Pro is Google’s state-of-the-art AI model designed for advanced reasoning, coding, mathematics, and scientific tasks. It employs “thinking” capabilities, enabling it to reason through responses with enhanced accuracy...

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OpenAI

GPT-4.1

GPT-4.1 is a flagship large language model optimized for advanced instruction following, real-world software engineering, and long-context reasoning. It supports a 1 million token context window and outperforms GPT-4o and...

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationGemini 2.5 ProGPT-4.1
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Context Window1,048,576 tokens1,047,576 tokens
Agent Suitability90/10091/100
Time to First Token (TTFT)450 ms250 ms
Deployment Modelmanaged apimanaged api
Production Stabilitystablestable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2025-06-172025-04-14

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

Gemini 2.5 Pro

$1.25

GPT-4.1

$2.00

Output Price per Million Tokens

Gemini 2.5 Pro

$10.00

GPT-4.1

$8.00

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

MMLUGeneral knowledge & multi-task understanding
8990.0%vsN/A
Gemini 2.5 Pro
GPT-4.1
HumanEvalPython coding & logic synthesis
9150.0%vsN/A
Gemini 2.5 Pro
GPT-4.1
MATHComplex mathematical problem solving
8200.0%vsN/A
Gemini 2.5 Pro
GPT-4.1
GPQAGraduate-level expert reasoning
7200.0%vsN/A
Gemini 2.5 Pro
GPT-4.1
HellaSwagCommonsense reasoning and inference
9620.0%vsN/A
Gemini 2.5 Pro
GPT-4.1
MT-BenchMulti-turn conversation flow quality
930.0%vsN/A
Gemini 2.5 Pro
GPT-4.1

Gemini 2.5 Pro Quirks & Gotchas

  • Legacy model — migrate to Gemini 3.1 Pro for better tool calling and lower latency

GPT-4.1 Quirks & Gotchas

  • Strong tool-calling reliability — good migration path from GPT-4o
  • Migrate to GPT-5 for larger context window and improved reasoning