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Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs GPT-5 Codex

How do these models stack up? Below is an expert side-by-side comparison of specifications, context window capacity, live pricing per million tokens, and standardized benchmark scores for Claude Sonnet 4.5 and GPT-5 Codex.

Anthropic

Claude Sonnet 4.5

Claude Sonnet 4.5 is Anthropic’s most advanced Sonnet model to date, optimized for real-world agents and coding workflows. It delivers state-of-the-art performance on coding benchmarks such as SWE-bench Verified, with...

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OpenAI

GPT-5 Codex

GPT-5-Codex is a specialized version of GPT-5 optimized for software engineering and coding workflows. It is designed for both interactive development sessions and long, independent execution of complex engineering tasks....

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Technical Specifications

SpecificationClaude Sonnet 4.5GPT-5 Codex
ProviderAnthropicOpenAI
Context Window1,000,000 tokens400,000 tokens
Agent Suitability91/100N/A
Time to First Token (TTFT)380 msN/A
Deployment Modelmanaged apimanaged api
Production Stabilitystablestable
API AvailableYesYes
Released Date2025-09-292025-09-23

API Pricing Comparison

Input Price per Million Tokens

Claude Sonnet 4.5

$3.00

GPT-5 Codex

$1.25

Output Price per Million Tokens

Claude Sonnet 4.5

$15.00

GPT-5 Codex

$10.00

Want to test both models live?

Run side-by-side prompt prompts in our dynamic Sandbox. Check execution speeds, latency metrics, and compute actual costs in real-time.

Benchmark Performance Metrics

Scores show the raw performance percentages verified across key evaluation suites. Higher bars indicate superior accuracy and capability in that domain.

MMLUGeneral knowledge & multi-task understanding
8950.0%vsN/A
Claude Sonnet 4.5
GPT-5 Codex
HumanEvalPython coding & logic synthesis
9280.0%vsN/A
Claude Sonnet 4.5
GPT-5 Codex
MATHComplex mathematical problem solving
8000.0%vsN/A
Claude Sonnet 4.5
GPT-5 Codex
GPQAGraduate-level expert reasoning
6250.0%vsN/A
Claude Sonnet 4.5
GPT-5 Codex
HellaSwagCommonsense reasoning and inference
9580.0%vsN/A
Claude Sonnet 4.5
GPT-5 Codex
MT-BenchMulti-turn conversation flow quality
930.0%vsN/A
Claude Sonnet 4.5
GPT-5 Codex

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Quirks & Gotchas

  • Excellent for long-form writing and nuanced document analysis
  • Slightly slower than Sonnet 4.6 — upgrade for production agentic use

GPT-5 Codex Quirks & Gotchas

No developer gotchas reported.